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Labour complications
Even if you’re healthy and well prepared for childbirth, there’s always a chance of unexpected problems. Learn more about labour complications.
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Slow progress in labour
Slow progress in labour is also called failure to progress or prolonged labour. Read what happens when your labour doesn't go as quickly as expected.
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Interventions during labour
An 'intervention' is an action taken by a midwife or doctor to help you birth your baby safely.
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Retained placenta
A retained placenta is when part or all of the placenta is not delivered after your baby is born. It can lead to serious infection or blood loss.
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Shoulder dystocia
Shoulder dystocia is when a baby's shoulder gets stuck during childbirth. Read more about shoulder dystocia, including causes and treatments.
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Assisted delivery (forceps or ventouse)
Find out about assisted delivery, sometimes called an 'instrumental delivery' — when forceps or a vacuum device are used to help you give birth.
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Premature baby
Preterm labour is when you go in to labour before your pregnancy reaches 37 weeks. Here's what to expect when you have your baby prematurely.
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Induction of labour
Induction of labour is when labour is started with medical treatment. Read about the reasons why you may be induced and the different methods used.
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Umbilical cord prolapse
Umbilical cord prolapse is when your waters break and the umbilical cord enters your vagina. This medical emergency risks your baby’s oxygen supply.
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Overdue
Pregnancy normally lasts about 40 weeks or around 280 days from the first day of your last period, however some women go overdue.
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